The UK has a lot to gain by passing legislation that makes it easier to prevent cyber crime and protect sensitive information. Cyber security is the key vulnerability examined in the UK Investigatory Powers Act as well as other legislation concerning electronic communications. Cyber security is the backbone of information security legislation that helps protect companies and organizations from cyber criminals. Cyber security is a subset of Information Security, which is also known as information assurance. This type of security seeks to bolster privacy and confidentiality while offering systems that facilitate communication, work, and be protected from unauthorized access.
This is a fast growing field with a wide range of applications that include corporate defence, public safety and regulation of information security. Some of the main issues are in relation to corporate and financial sector networks. There are also numerous attacks on critical infrastructures such as transportation systems and power stations. The cyber attacks have resulted in huge losses for large and small business enterprises. This article discusses the importance of cyber security and some methods that are being put in place to ensure the same.
There are several legislations that are focused on cyber security in the UK. One major piece of legislation is the GDI Modernization Act, which aims to make the organisation more resilient to cyber attacks. This was one of the legislators imposed after the 21st Century Information Security Act. Under the Act all organisations are required to take measures that reduce the vulnerability to cyber threats and enhance their level of cyber security.
Other legislations to address the issues of general international cyber crime laws and other related issues. Some of these are the Data Protection Act (DPEA) and the Identity Theft in the UK Act 2020. The Data Protection Act sets out standards for ensuring appropriate security measures to be taken by organisations and individuals relating to personal information. Another Act makes it clear that organisations must inform clients and customers about how they protect them against cyber attacks and what they can do if they become a victim. Some of the ways that the DPA intends to deal with cyber attacks include creating awareness about the risk posed by some types of online behaviour and increasing awareness of the need to restrict access to sensitive data online.
The GCHQ has also published a white paper outlining its vision for the future. It says that while cyber crime is still a complex and evolving problem, it is a problem that is becoming more manageable. It wants to make cyber-crime more difficult to execute and more difficult to track. It also wants to develop faster and better cyber security risk assessments. The UK government has also published several white papers addressing various aspects of cyber crime.
A new malware known as “Ransomware” has been discovered and is now infecting a large number of computers around the World. Ransomware has the ability to encrypt files so that once they are encrypted, they cannot be opened by normal users. This means that even if your computer has been infected with malware such as encryption or viruses, you may not be able to access important files, emails or other applications. To work, these files must be decrypted using special “decryption keys”, which only experts with access to decryption software can produce. In most cases, it is easy to recover your files, but if not, you need the help of an expert in the field like an IT professional.
Another factor that organisations must address is the issue of responsible cyberspace behaviour. UK Cybersecurity Strategy for the next five years has included measures to address this issue, with specific recommendations to local government, academic institutions, media, businesses and the general public. The UK Cybersecurity Strategy states that individuals and organisations must: “perform where appropriate, counter threats using state of the art technology and response procedures… implement prevention measures, take action to mitigate the vulnerability, and counter and detect and remove cyber threats”. It also states that these responsibilities should be shared with industry. For instance, it has been argued that by making it harder for attackers to achieve their objectives, cyberspace security will increase and productivity in the UK will rise.
A major weakness of the UK’s cyber-espionage activity is that it does not focus on corporate or government information. In addition, many corporate security professionals argue that there is still a lack of focus on the fact that the vast majority of attacks on companies and organisations are not designed to gain access to sensitive data. These risks have the potential to escalate rapidly given the increasing sophistication of some of the attacks and the potential for abuse of employee resources by attackers.